The swallowing condition achalasia cardia belongs to a unique group. It is one of the most frequent and extremely uncommon reasons of swallowing difficulties related to motor function. Achalasia cardia is an uncommon esophageal disorder. This is the tube that goes from your mouth to your stomach carrying food and beverages. The lower esophageal sphincter is a ring-shaped muscle located at the base of this tube that leads into the stomach. When you are not eating, this muscle is tightly pulled shut to stop food particles and gastric fluids from rising up into the esophagus and damaging surrounding tissue. This sphincter loosens up when eating, enabling food to pass through and enter the stomach for processing. This muscle's ability to open and shut is impaired in those who have achalasia cardia. This results in difficulties swallowing, which can set off a chain reaction of additional symptoms and issues. The inability to swallow is the primary sign of achalasia cardiaca. Your neck and stomach are separated by a muscular hole that doesn't open and close as it should. Food ultimately becomes stuck in the esophagus and might flow back up into the mouth as a result of this.
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